No.205
Author:Yuh-Jyuan Lee1,8, Ting-Lin Chang2, Yih-Juh Shiau3, Jih-Zu Yu4, Jyh-Nong Tsai5, Feng-Chyi Lin6 and Chin-Chih Chen7
Abstrct:
The seedling production environments are usually cultivated in the cold climate and unsheltered field of strawberry in Taiwan, it is hard to overcome the problem of plant diseases and insect pests induced by higher temperature, humidity and rainy days. It is important to seek one protected facilities for seedling production of strawberry. To cultivate strawberry with greenhouse has increased in Taiwan by global climate change in recent years, and the application automation environment control and energy saving photoelectric systems were build. This project is to stabilize the plastic semi-enclosed greenhouse production system. We intend to integrate and develop technologies of cultivating strawberry in plastic greenhouse by application vertical culture system and hydroponic method about 28–31℃ (peat moss medium). We are also to maintain medium temperature, controlling air exchange, set up air clean filter and tougher prevention of pests and diseases. This technology provides healthy strawberry seedling cultivation and production of standard operating procedures, can produce 50 plant per mother plant higher than farmer, healthy seedlings 25–28 Million plants per hectare, the annual output value is about 375–420 Million dollars per hectare.
Key words: Strawberry, Greenhouse, Environment, Pest and Diseases.
1 Assistant Researcher, Farm Management Division, TARI, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
2 Researcher and Director of Farm Management Division, TARI, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
3 Associate Researcher, Plant Germplasm Division, TARI, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
4 Associate Researcher, Applied Zoology Division, TARI, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
5 Associate Researcher, Plant Pathology Division, TARI, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
6 Associate Researcher, Applied Zoology Division, TARI, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
7 Assistant Researcher, Plant Planoology Division, TARI, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
8 Corresponding author, e-mail: yjlee@tari.gov.tw; Tel: 886-4-23317751.
Download: PDF Links